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How many international students are studying in Australia?

The PIE compiles recent data on the number of international students in Australia, including those in the post-graduate work stream, along with insights into the leading source markets.
January 1 2025
2 Min Read

International student head count for students studying on a student visa

The number of international students studying in Australia totalled 824,951 for the January-September 2024 period, according to data from the Department of Education. There was a change of 11% compared to the same period last year.

Source: Department of Education

Top 10 sending markets for international students in Australia in 2024

China remains the top sending market for international students in Australia, followed by India and Nepal.

Source: Department of Education

Economic value of international students in Australia

All expenditure by international students studying in Australia is recorded as an export in the Balance of Payments statistics published by the Australian Bureau of Statistics. This includes expenditure on tuition fees, food, accommodation, local transport, health services, and more, by international students while in Australia. In the 2023-24 financial year, this expenditure contributed AUD $50.5 billion to Australia’s exports (equivalent to USD $31.2 billion)

Number of international graduates in the post-higher education work stream

The Temporary Graduate Visa is for international students who have recently graduated with a degree from an Australian institution. It lets them live, work and study in Australia temporarily.

In the 2023-24 program year, the Department granted 110,468 Temporary Graduate Visas, a decrease of 38.2% when compared with the same period in 2022-23 (179,017 visas granted).

Source: Department of Home Affairs

According to a report published by the Department of Home Affairs In the 2023-24 program year, the top five source countries for TGV grants were: India, Nepal, China, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.

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